A new study just published in a recent issue of the journal
Obesity has revealed that thin people eat very differently than heavy
people at
all-you-can-eat buffet restaurants.
Researcher
Brian Wansink and his team from the Cornell
University Food and Brand Laboratory observed diners at 11 different
Chinese
buffet restaurants across the United States.
Their
goal was to find out whether the eating behaviors of
people at all-you-can-eat buffets varied based on their body mass.
Trained
observers recorded the height, weight, gender, age,
and behavior of 213 patrons. The various seating, serving and eating
behaviors
were then compared across BMI levels.
The
heavier (higher BMI) patrons:
- ate more quickly
- chewed more food per bite
- used forks
- sat facing the food buffet
The thin (lower BMI) patrons:
- ate more slowly
- chewed less food per bite
- used chopsticks
- sat facing away from the food buffet
This study confirms
earlier research from the University of Rhode Island
published in the journal of
the American Dietetic Association which found that eating slowly leads
to
decreases in energy intake.
Scientists even have a
name for this now:
"TIME-ENERGY
DISPLACEMENT"
Time-Energy
Displacement means that the more time you take
to eat, the less energy (calories) you are likely to consume. The
faster you
eat, the more energy (calories) you’re likely to consume.
But
wait, there’s even more! A study from the University
of Alabama
looked at satiety (how full a
food makes you feel), energy density (calories per unit of volume) and
eating
time of various foods. To maximize the effects of Time-Energy
Displacement, it
was found even more advantageous to choose foods that FORCE you to
ingest
calories more slowly.
This
includes choosing more:
Foods that
have a high satiety factor such as high fiber
and high water foods (so you feel fuller more quickly):
- Peas
- Red
beans
- Raspberries
- Broccoli
- Green
beans
- Chick
Peas
Foods with a
high “chew factor” (so you can’t eat them
fast if you tried; you have to chew them thoroughly):
- Lean
meats such as top round, lean sirloin
- Celery
- Apples
- Pears
- Peaches
Foods
with a low energy density such as salad vegetables and greens (so
you’d get
tired of eating before you took in a lot of calories):
- Tomatoes
- Artichoke
- Cucumber
- Salad
Greens
- Cabbage
- Okra
These results also
confirm all the studies that have been
advising us not to drink our calories. Liquid calories, especially soft
drinks
and dessert coffees are two of the biggest sources of excess calories in
the
typical American’s diet.
The
problem: calories in
liquid form can have a very high
caloric density and can be consumed very quickly. Liquid calories also
do not
activate the satiety mechanism in your brain and gastrointestinal tract
the way
solid food does.
"Don't
inhale your food"
used to be an
admonishment about proper eating etiquette you heard from your mom. It
is now
scientifically-proven fat loss advice.
To
learn more
research-proven tips for burning fat, visit
the “Burn The Fat” website at www.BurnTheFat.com
Train
hard and expect success,
Tom Venuto
Fat Loss Coach
www.BurnTheFat.com
About
the Author:
Tom Venuto is a
natural bodybuilder, certified
personal
trainer and freelance fitness writer. Tom is the author of "Burn the
Fat, Feed The Muscle,” which teaches you how to get lean
without
drugs or supplements using secrets of the world's best bodybuilders and
fitness models. Learn how to get rid of stubborn fat and increase your
metabolism by visiting:
www.burnthefat.com